The total fertility rate, which describes the birth rate level, in the 1960s. Helsinki is officially the sister city of Beijing, China (since 2006).

The [55] In Kalasatama, the first 35-story (130 m, 427 ft; called Majakka) and 32-story (122 m, 400 ft; called Loisto) residential towers are already under construction.

in Finland in 2030, if the birth rate remains at the current level. Other notable theatres in the city include the Alexander Theatre, Q-teatteri, Savoy Theatre, KOM-theatre, and Teatteri Jurkka. At the end of 2018, 52.4% of the population were affiliated to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland. Official Finnish Government documents and Finnish language newspapers have used the name Helsinki since 1819, when the Senate of Finland moved itself into the city from Turku, the former capital of Finland. Heinäkuu 2020", "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008", "Population according to age and gender by area as of 31 December 2008", "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2011", "Ennakkoväkiluku sukupuolen mukaan alueittain, maaliskuu.2016", "Taulukko: Taajamat väkiluvun ja väestöntiheyden mukaan 31.12.2017", "Most liveable city: Helsinki — Monocle Film / Affairs", "Onko kosken alkuperäinen nimi Helsinginkoski vai Vanhankaupunginkoski? The number of employed people in January–March was 2.2 per cent higher in the Helsinki region compared to the corresponding period in the previous year. Helsinki is home to two full-size symphony orchestras, the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra and the Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra, both of which perform at the Helsinki Music Centre concert hall. Espoo's population increased ninefold in sixty years, from 22,874 people in 1950 to 244,353 in 2009. a row when the birth rate decreases in Finland. There are international services from Helsinki to Saint Petersburg and to Moscow in Russia.

The area stretches throughout 11 municipalities, and is the largest such area in Finland, with a land area of 669.31 square kilometres (258.42 sq mi) and approximately 1.2 million inhabitants. Helsinki's track and field club Helsingin Kisa-Veikot is also dominant within Finland. The average income of the top 50 earners was 1.65 million euro. [86] Helsinki is the least Lutheran municipality in Finland. Other museums in Helsinki include the Military Museum of Finland, Didrichsen Art Museum, Amos Rex Art Museum, and the Tram Museum. The church was designed by architects and brothers Timo and Tuomo Suomalainen and opened in 1969.

Helsinki is also home to numerous Art Nouveau-influenced (Jugend in Finnish) buildings belonging to the Kansallisromantiikka = romantic nationalism trend, designed in the early 20th century and strongly influenced by Kalevala, which was a common theme of the era.

Finnish today is the common language of communication between Finnish speakers, Swedish speakers, and speakers of other languages (New Finns) in day-to-day affairs in the public sphere between unknown persons. In the Helsinki metropolitan area, public transportation is managed by the Helsinki Regional Transport Authority, the metropolitan area transportation authority. Over 300 cruise ships and 360,000 cruise passengers visit Helsinki annually. Population by age and gender 2040, projection 2018, Quality description: Population projection 2018 - 2070.

Electric operation of commuter trains was first begun in 1969, and the system has been gradually expanded since. The Olympic stadium hosted the first ever Bandy World Championship in 1957.[103]. In Finland the number of persons aged under 15 has last Temperatures below −20 °C (−4 °F) occur a few times a year at most. In the 1960s, the population growth of Helsinki began to decrease, mainly due to a lack of housing. -. [62] Some residents began to move to the neighbouring cities of Espoo and Vantaa, resulting in increased population growth in both municipalities. Finland has a rapidly ageing population and recruitment problems in health and care. at its lowest in Finland’s history, 1.49. Carl Ludvig Engel, appointed to plan a new city centre on his own, designed several neoclassical buildings in Helsinki.

declining similarly to what has been detected when comparing the

13 routes that cover the inner part of the city are operated.

Other noteworthy islands are the fortress island of Suomenlinna (Sveaborg), the military island of Santahamina, and Isosaari.

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