You should be hoping to find answers to the six essential questions all reporters should be ready to ask. On the practical level, there are some basics that you need to consider before heading off to shoot a story. Also, keep in mind that the pictures you are shooting, and the audio you are recording, will be seen by people of all ages. What about names? Do they realise it will be shared on social media and, hopefully, go global?

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors. © Content on Media Helping Media is released under Creative Commons, Media Helping Media (MHM) is built on WordPress. Are there other ways you can shoot footage to tell the story without being too graphic? You might be a freelance working for yourself. Far better to have too many opening shots, details shots, close up shots and spare ambient sounds than not have enough. You can opt out if you wish. Instead, use your ingenuity and news sense to seek out other voices that will help you substantiate your story. Is this the worst year on record? Media Helping Media uses cookies to improve your experience. The challenge is to produce a piece of meaningful journalism that informs the public debate. These are a few traditional types: News Journalism: This is reporting on daily events from crime to politics, on a local or national scale. Some may like citizen journalism and some may not, but it is up to the public to decide whether the information they see is …

The author of this piece, David Brewer, is the founder and editor of Media Helping Media. I still believe that if your aim is to change the world, journalism is a more immediate short-term weapon…Tom Stoppard IT IS A GOOD IDEA to vary the types of writing we post on our blogs. Definition and Examples, Here's How to Use Attribution to Avoid Plagiarism in Your News Stories, B.A., Journalism, University of Wisconsin-Madison. Before you set off, spend some time thinking through what you might need in order to explore all the angles of the story. And when the stories are shared on social media, people will probably click on them and share them with their own social network. You will probably think up many different variations on these six questions. Do those you are talking to know how the material might be used? A common issue facing citizen journalists is that people sometimes refuse to talk, especially officials. It’s always good to shoot some background noise – ambient sound (sometimes called wild track) that can be used to help bridge edits when you return to your desk. For instance, a reporter may do an article about disparities in gas prices around town. Have you got consent from their carers? Before you set off, spend some time thinking through what you might … Have you got your facts right?

However, unlike professional journalists, citizen journalists may not have conducted the same background research and source verification, which can make these leads less reliable. Read through some of the training modules on that page. Tony Rogers has an M.S. News sources, numbers and the ‘so what’ factor, Story development, ensuring all angles are covered.

You might not be accredited. If you feel uneasy then your audience will probably feel uncomfortable, too. You may have to add text to your video to introduce the person. Now we have content that is editorially and technically strong, we can start to piece together our report. Have you tried to include different voices to reflect as many sides of the issue as possible? However, if we are to take our citizen reporting to the next level, and, instead of just covering stories as we find them, attempt to inform the public debate, we need to weave in elements of journalistic best practice. If it’s windy consider putting a piece of sticking plaster over the microphone on your smartphone to reduce the wind noise. You need to think of as many story angles and hooks as possible. Does it matter? We can still do the story without the context.

They might like to watch the fruit being picked and the jam being made.

The factor analysis revealed three types of citizen journalists: The Nonchalant, Self-fulfillment Seeker; The Watchdog’s Watchdog; and the Passionate Pro-hopeful. We use cookies to improve your website experience. Those sources don’t need to be senior officials, they don’t need to be people in authority.

You probably won’t be able to change that attitude, so don’t bother wasting your time trying. Next you need to check whether your work is ethically sound. Are you dressed appropriately (you don’t want to stand out)?

Despite its vast impact on our daily news, citizen journalism is not without its flaws. Some amateur journalists operate fully independent of traditional, professional news outlets.

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