[34], Since becoming independent from Britain in February 1948, the economy of the country has been affected by natural disasters such as the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and a number of insurrections, such as the 1971, the 1987–89 and the 1983–2009 civil war. [65], The tea industry, operating under the Ministry of Public Estate Management and Development, is one of the main industries in Sri Lanka.

The best known areas for gemstone mining in Sri Lanka were Balangoda, Elahera, Kamburupitiya, Moneragala, Okkampitiya, and Ratnapura. ランカ 国内総生産 ラスト 前回 最高 最低 ユニット GDP成長率 1.40 3.70 16.10 0.50 パーセント Export GDP per capita (constant 2010 US$) The latest value for GDP per capita (constant 2010 US$) in Sri Lanka was 3,936.45 as of 2018.

Going forward, there is a need to strengthen the supervisory and regulatory framework, and identify and mitigate vulnerabilities in the financial sector, particularly with regard to non-banks and state-owned banks. In 2002, economic growth reached 4%, aided by strong service sector growth.

Pulmoddai beach sand deposit is the most important non-ferrous mineral reserve in Sri Lanka as well as one of the world's most richest mineral sand deposits with heavy mineral concentrates of 50% to 60% and contain manyminerals including titanium. ", "The Spatial Distribution of Poverty in Sri Lanka", "Sri Lanka: A Systematic Country Diagnostic", "Economic Policy Statement made by Prime Minister, Ranil Wickremesinghe in Parliament", "Govt pushing for GSP+, TPP membership – Dr. Harsha", "EU delegation to meet Ranil before taking decision on ban on Sri Lankan fish products", "Sri Lanka to join Trans-Pacific Partnership? (Photographer: Prashanth Vishwanathan/Bloomberg), Missing BloombergQuint's WhatsApp service? The banking sector is currently well capitalized. Sri Lanka is a lower-middle-income country with a GDP per capita of USD 3,853 (2019) and a total population of 21.8 million. [50] by the International Monetary Fund with figures in millions of Sri Lankan Rupees. ", "Sri Lanka Economy – GDP, Budget, Industry and Agriculture", "SLI privatization null and void, reverts back to the state", "Sri Lanka aiming to reduce burden of SOEs on the_people", "GSP Plus suspension will cost Lanka Rs. For this to improve, few indices like the "doing business index (Sri Lanka stood at 111 for 2018 which deteriorated its rank from 85th position during 2014)", the overall tariff structure & allied reforms and infrastructure project execution pace (to increase economic efficiency) play a key role. The value for GDP per capita (constant LCU) in Sri Lanka was 445,073 as of 2018.

The following table shows the main economic indicators in 1980–2017.[51].

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